Lesson 2The ICT clock: sessions and killzones

The ICT clock: sessions and killzones

Lesson 02 · 6 min read · By DT Terminal

Read the trading day in New York time: the killzones, the Asian range, the midnight open and the daylight-saving shift, as a filter you test.

Unlock the full lesson in the app

Worked examples, the quiz and the interactive tools are in the app. Free account.

Continue in the app, free
Chapter 1 of 6

Why ICT keeps New York time

ICT puts the whole day on one clock: New York local time. Every ICT time in this course is New York time.

The day's anchor is the midnight open: the opening price of the 00:00 New York candle. ICT treats it as the start of the "true day" and compares later prices with it.

Your platform probably shows a different time zone. Convert from New York time each day rather than once, for the reason in the daylight saving chapter.

Go deeper

Day 5, Market sessions showed why volume follows the financial centres.

The Sessions tab on DT Terminal's Calculators page shows the sessions against your own time, which is a quick way to check where New York's clock sits in your day.

Chapter 2 of 6

The killzones

Killzones are the windows of the New York day when ICT looks for setups. They bracket the London open, the New York open and the London close. Sources disagree by up to an hour, so this course uses one set and you test your own.

WindowNew York timeNote
Asian range20:00 to 00:00Mark its high and low. Some sources use 19:00 to 23:00 or 20:00 to 22:00
London open killzone02:00 to 05:00Brackets the London open
New York open killzone07:00 to 10:00For FX. Index traders often use 08:30 to 11:00, to take in the 08:30 data and the 09:30 cash open
London close killzone10:00 to 12:00Brackets the end of the London day
New York lunch12:00 to 13:30Usually avoided
New York PM session13:30 to 16:00The afternoon session
Times are New York local time and follow US daylight saving.
New York timethe ICT day, 20:00 to 16:00
20:0022:0000:0002:0004:0006:0008:0010:0012:0014:0016:00KillzonesSessionsAsiaLondon openNY openLondon closeLunchNY PMMidnight openNew York time
Killzones are the shaded blocks on the top lane. Times are New York local time and move with US daylight saving.

The 08:30 New York data releases fall inside the New York killzone, one reason that window is busy. Day 6, Key news events covers how to handle them.

Chapter 3 of 6

The daylight saving trap

New York is on UTC-4 from the second Sunday of March to the first Sunday of November, UTC-5 otherwise. The UK changes on different Sundays, so for a few weeks London is 4 hours ahead of New York, not 5.

2026New YorkLondonLondon open in NYLondon KZ in UTC
1 Jan to 7 MarUTC-5UTC+003:0007:00 to 10:00
8 Mar to 28 MarUTC-4UTC+004:0006:00 to 09:00
29 Mar to 24 OctUTC-4UTC+103:0006:00 to 09:00
25 Oct to 31 OctUTC-4UTC+004:0006:00 to 09:00
1 Nov to 31 DecUTC-5UTC+003:0007:00 to 10:00
Worked out from the clock change rules. The highlighted times are the weeks the two clocks are out of step.

In those weeks (8 Mar to 28 Mar and 25 Oct to 31 Oct) the London open lands at 04:00 New York time, an hour later than usual. The killzone stays at 02:00 to 05:00.

Chapter 4 of 6

The Asian range and the midnight open

The Asian range is the high and low price prints between 20:00 and 00:00 New York time. ICT traders mark it before London opens, along with the midnight open, as reference levels for the session ahead.

Whatever the London killzone then does with the range falls into one of three cases. Record which one, every day. These are outcomes to log, not predictions.

Asian range

What the London killzone did with it

  • Asian session
  • Range high and low
  • Liquidity sweep

Asian high

London trades up to the high

Asian low

London trades down to the low

Liquidity sweep and reverse

trades through, closes back, runs the other way

Liquidity sweepAsian highAsian low
Liquidity sweepAsian lowAsian high

Break and run

closes beyond and keeps going

BreakAsian highAsian low
BreakAsian lowAsian high

Stays inside

no break: nothing to judge

Asian highAsian low
Asian lowAsian high
Read the close, not the wick. A liquidity sweep trades through the edge and closes back inside. A break closes beyond it and holds.
Schematic candles, not market data. The Asian low column is the high column turned upside down.
Chapter 5 of 6

A filter, not a signal

FX activity and volatility follow strong, repeatable daily patterns tied to the regional opens and data releases, and London is the largest FX centre. That supports looking for setups when the market is active. It does not show any hour is an edge, and no peer reviewed study tests ICT's killzones.

So a killzone is a filter: it says when to look, never why to trade. No setup by your written rules means no trade.

Worked example

Example 01: One London killzone, start to finish

The worked example, with every number walked through, is in the app.

Sources

The daily patterns in FX activity and volatility: Andersen and Bollerslev, 1998. London as the largest FX centre: BIS Triennial Survey, 2022.

Chapter 6 of 6

Test your own window

These killzones are a starting point. Your own trades answer whether London or New York suits you, and broker-synced trades carry their real open time, a record you cannot edit afterwards.

Compare your windows in Analytics

After a few weeks, open the Time tab in Analytics and read the Session Tape. Compare results inside each killzone with the rest of the day.

Write your window as a rule

Add a Before Trading rule naming your window in New York time, such as "Entries only 02:00 to 05:00 New York time", and check each trade against it.
Go deeper

Tags help too: tag each trade London KZ, NY KZ or Outside when you log it, then filter the Trade Log by each tag.

Quick review

Check yourself

Quick review · 0 of 0

Five questions, one for each idea in this lesson.

Try it on your own account

Connect a broker and DT Terminal verifies every trade against it. Free to start.